Social Security beneficiaries are likely to receive a larger cost of living adjustment (COLA) next year after the latest inflation data show price pressures persisting, according to a new report. Social Security's COLA is calculated using a variant of CPI data that measures average annual inflation for the months of July, August and September – meaning the final COLA for 2026 will be unveiled after September's CPI print is released in mid-October. The Bureau of Labor Statistics on Thursday released the consumer price index (CPI) for August, which showed headline inflation rising from 2.8% in July to 2.9% last month on a year-over-year basis. Headline CPI rose 0.4% for the month of August. With the latest data in hand, The Senior Citizens League (TSCL) estimated that the Social Security COLA will be 2.7% when it's announced next month – which would raise the average monthly benefit for retired workers by $54 from $2,008 to $2,062. A BIG CHANGE IS COMING FOR SOCIAL SECURITY RECIPIENTS AT THE END OF SEPTEMBER TSCL noted that its latest estimate is higher than what was projected at the outset of this year, when it estimated there would be a 2.1% COLA, because "inflation is substantially higher" than its model anticipated. It also noted that a COLA of 2.7% would be roughly average from a historical standpoint, as the annual benefit adjustments have averaged 2.6% over the last 20 years. The highest COLA was 8.7% in 2023, while the lowest were in 2010 and 2011 when the COLA was 0.0%.

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